10 Fast Growing Bushes and Shrubs For Privacy: Top Picks for Your Garden
Are you looking to create a private garden oasis? Fast-growing bushes and shrubs can be the ideal solution for adding privacy to your outdoor space. With a little planning and the right plants, you can enjoy a lush and secluded garden in no time.
Creating a natural barrier with fast-growing plants not only adds beauty but also provides an effective way to block out unwanted views and noise. Whether you’re a beginner gardener or a seasoned plant enthusiast, there’s a variety of shrubs that grow quickly and offer both privacy and aesthetic appeal. Let’s explore some options to help you transform your yard into a serene and private retreat.
1) Green Giant Arborvitae
I love the Green Giant Arborvitae because it’s one of the fastest-growing shrubs you can plant for privacy. This evergreen can grow up to 3 feet per year, reaching heights of 50-60 feet when mature.
The Green Giant Arborvitae is perfect for creating a living privacy screen. Its dense foliage forms a natural barrier that blocks out unwanted sights and sounds. Plant these shrubs about 5-6 feet apart for best results.
This shrub thrives in full sun to partial shade. It adapts well to different soil types, as long as the soil is well-drained. Once established, it’s quite low-maintenance, needing only occasional watering during dry spells.
I’ve found that the Green Giant Arborvitae is also quite hardy. It withstands various weather conditions, including high winds and heavy snow. This resilience makes it a reliable choice for many climates.
When planting, dig a hole twice as wide but the same depth as the root ball. Place the shrub in the hole and backfill with soil. Water thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots. Adding mulch around the base helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
Fertilizing in early spring can give the Green Giant Arborvitae a boost. I recommend using a balanced, slow-release fertilizer for best results. Pruning is rarely necessary, but it can help maintain a tidy shape if desired.
Planting Green Giant Arborvitae has transformed my garden into a lush, private oasis. It’s a fantastic option if you’re looking for quick-growing, reliable privacy.
2) Skip Laurel
Skip Laurel is a fantastic choice if you’re looking for a fast-growing shrub for privacy. I love how it forms a dense evergreen hedge that’s perfect for shielding your yard from prying eyes. It can grow up to 10-20 feet tall, making it an excellent option for tall privacy screens.
One thing I appreciate about Skip Laurel is its adaptability. It can thrive in both full sun and partial shade. This means you can plant it in various spots around your garden without worrying too much about sunlight conditions.
Planting Skip Laurel is straightforward. I usually space them about 5-7 feet apart to allow them enough room to grow and spread out. They prefer well-drained soil but can tolerate a range of soil types. It’s always a good idea to water them regularly, especially during the first year to establish strong roots.
I’ve also noticed that Skip Laurels are relatively low-maintenance. They don’t require much pruning, although trimming them in late spring or early summer can help maintain their shape and encourage denser growth. Plus, they are pretty resistant to pests and diseases, which is always a bonus for any gardener.
In addition to being practical, Skip Laurels also look great. They have glossy, dark green leaves that stay vibrant all year round. During spring, they produce small white flowers that add a lovely touch to your garden. This makes them not only functional but also attractive.
For those worried about privacy, Skip Laurel provides an effective solution. Its fast growth rate and dense foliage create a natural barrier that can help keep your outdoor space private.
3) Red Tip Photinia
Red Tip Photinia is one of my favorite shrubs for privacy. Its bright red leaves make it stand out in any garden. When the new growth emerges, the leaves are a stunning red before they mature to a glossy green. This contrast creates a beautiful visual effect.
This shrub can grow quite fast, reaching up to 10 feet tall or more. It’s ideal for creating a screen or hedge to block unwanted views. I recommend planting them about 5-6 feet apart for a dense, lush wall of greenery.
Red Tip Photinia is versatile and can thrive in various soil types. It prefers well-drained soil but is fairly adaptable. I’ve found that it does best in full sun to partial shade. Too much shade can lead to leggy growth and fewer red leaves.
One thing to watch out for is fungal diseases like leaf spot. To prevent this, ensure your plants have good air circulation by not overcrowding them. Pruning can also help keep the plant healthy and maintain its shape.
Watering is crucial, especially when the shrub is young. Water regularly until it’s established. After that, it becomes more drought-tolerant. Mulching around the base can help retain moisture and keep the roots cool.
I also love how Red Tip Photinia attracts birds. The berries it produces are a food source for them, adding an extra layer of life to the garden. This makes it not just a functional choice, but one that supports local wildlife too.
For those in colder climates, Red Tip Photinia can tolerate mild frost, but in extremely cold areas, you might need to provide some protection. It’s always a good idea to check your local growing conditions.
In my experience, this shrub is a fantastic addition to any privacy screen and brings a vibrant splash of color to the garden.
4) Pyracantha
Pyracantha, also known as firethorn, is a fantastic choice for adding privacy to your garden. This shrub is part of the Rosaceae family and is well-loved for its bright red, orange, or yellow berries. It can quickly grow to create a dense, thorny barrier that offers both beauty and security.
I find Pyracantha especially useful in areas where you need a tough, resilient plant. It can tolerate various soil conditions and is fairly drought-resistant once established. This makes it a versatile option for different garden settings.
One of the standout features of Pyracantha is its ability to grow quite fast. In a short time, it can reach heights of up to 10-12 feet, providing ample coverage for privacy. Its thick, evergreen foliage ensures year-round screening, so you don’t have to worry about losing privacy in the winter months.
Another thing I love about Pyracantha is its wildlife appeal. The berries are a favorite for birds, providing a natural food source. The dense thickets also offer excellent nesting sites, bringing more life to your garden.
Planting Pyracantha is straightforward. I usually place them in full sun to partial shade for the best growth. Adequate spacing is important to allow air circulation and prevent disease.
When it comes to maintenance, Pyracantha requires regular pruning to shape and control its size. I’ve found that wearing gloves is a must since its thorns can be quite sharp. Pruning also helps to encourage new growth and keeps the plant healthy.
If you’re interested in learning more about how Pyracantha can enhance your privacy, it’s worth checking out additional resources, like the detailed profile on Cambridge or tips for shrub selection from Utah Landscapes.
I hope you find Pyracantha as useful and pleasing in your garden as I do in mine!
5) Forsythia
Forsythia is one of my favorite fast-growing shrubs for creating a lovely, dense privacy screen.
This bright yellow-flowering bush is a superstar in early spring. The cheerful, golden blooms cover the branches before the leaves appear, creating a brilliant display.
Forsythia is incredibly easy to grow. It thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It adapts well to various soil types, as long as the soil is well-drained.
These shrubs can grow up to 8-10 feet tall and wide, providing excellent coverage. I love how quickly they fill in space, making them perfect for a privacy hedge.
Pruning Forsythia is key to maintaining its shape and encouraging new growth. I usually prune mine right after they finish blooming. This helps keep them looking neat and supports abundant flowers for the next season.
One of the best things about Forsythia is its resilience. These shrubs are quite hardy and can withstand cold winters and hot summers. They are also relatively pest and disease-free.
You can propagate Forsythia easily from cuttings. In fact, if you bend a branch down to the ground and cover it with soil, it will often root and create a new plant. This makes it a great plant for sharing with friends and neighbors.
If you’re looking for a vibrant, fast-growing shrub to add some privacy and color to your garden, Forsythia is a fantastic choice. Its stunning flowers and easy care requirements make it a joy to have in any yard. For more information, check out this study on Forsythia.
6) Privet
Privet is one of my favorite shrubs for creating a privacy hedge. It’s fast-growing and easy to maintain, making it a popular choice among gardeners. Whether you’re looking to block an unsightly view or create a secluded garden retreat, privet can do the job beautifully.
I appreciate how versatile privet can be. You can shape it into a neat, formal hedge or let it grow wild and natural. It adds a touch of greenery all year round, thanks to its semi-evergreen or evergreen nature, depending on the variety.
Privet thrives in many soil types and conditions but prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. This adaptability makes it suitable for various landscapes. It’s hardy in zones 5-9, which covers a large part of the country, making it accessible for many gardeners.
Watering newly planted privet regularly is crucial until it establishes a good root system. Once established, it becomes quite drought-tolerant. I find this is a major plus, especially during dry seasons.
One thing to keep in mind is that privet grows rapidly. You might need to trim it a couple of times a year to maintain the desired shape and height. This regular pruning encourages dense, healthy growth, perfect for privacy.
Privet can also produce small, fragrant white flowers in late spring or early summer, followed by dark berries. These features add a bit of seasonal interest to your hedge.
If you’re looking for a dependable, fast-growing shrub for privacy, privet is a fantastic choice. It’s hard to beat its blend of speed, resilience, and beauty. Check out more about privet shrubs for an in-depth look at their characteristics.
7) Leyland Cypress
Leyland Cypress is an excellent choice if you’re looking for fast-growing shrubs for privacy. These evergreens can grow up to 3 to 4 feet a year, making them one of the fastest-growing trees you can plant.
I love using Leyland Cypress in my garden because they create a thick, green wall that lasts all year round. They are perfect for blocking out noise and keeping your yard private.
These trees do well in full sun to partial shade. They are very adaptable and can grow in various soil types, as long as it is well-drained. Planting them about 6 to 10 feet apart will give them enough room to grow and fill out.
One thing to keep an eye on is their potential to grow very large. They can reach up to 60 to 70 feet tall and 15 to 25 feet wide, so make sure you have enough space in your yard.
Leyland Cypress is also relatively low-maintenance. Regular watering, especially in their first year, will help them establish strong roots. Once established, they are quite drought-tolerant.
They are also great as windbreaks. I often plant them on the windy side of my garden to create a sheltered space.
Pest and disease resistance is generally good, but occasionally they can suffer from cankers or root rot. Keeping them healthy with proper watering and spacing helps prevent these issues.
Another tip: if you want a denser hedge, you can prune them regularly. This encourages more branching and a fuller appearance.
Leyland Cypress is one of my favorites for creating a fast, effective privacy screen. Their vibrant green color and rapid growth make them a standout choice in any garden. For more detailed information on planting Leyland Cypress, check out this guide from JSTOR.
8) Eastern Red Cedar
Eastern Red Cedar is a fantastic choice for creating a green privacy wall. It’s a type of juniper tree and grows pretty fast, making it perfect for those who want quick results.
One of the things I love about Eastern Red Cedar is its dense foliage. This helps block out noise and prying eyes really well. Plus, it stays green all year round, so you don’t have to worry about it losing its color in winter.
Eastern Red Cedar can grow about 12 to 24 inches each year. It can reach heights of 40 to 50 feet, which is great if you need a tall privacy screen. I recommend planting them about 6 feet apart. This gives them enough space to grow without crowding each other.
Speaking of planting, make sure to choose a sunny spot. Eastern Red Cedar loves full sun but can also tolerate a bit of shade. It’s pretty adaptable to different soil types too, so you don’t have to stress too much about soil conditions.
I’ve found that these trees are relatively low maintenance. Occasional pruning helps keep them looking neat and healthy. And they’re pretty drought-resistant once established, which makes them a practical choice for areas with water restrictions.
Another cool thing about Eastern Red Cedar is that it provides shelter for birds and other wildlife. If you’re into birdwatching like me, you’ll enjoy seeing various birds visiting your yard.
Keep in mind that Eastern Red Cedar can be prone to cedar-apple rust if you have apple trees nearby. It’s a good idea to check for this disease and take steps to manage it if needed.
9) Holly
Ilex, more commonly known as Holly, is a wonderful choice for privacy. This evergreen shrub not only provides a lush green backdrop but also brings year-round interest due to its glossy leaves and bright red berries.
Holly grows relatively fast, making it a great option if you want privacy sooner rather than later. It can reach heights of up to 10 feet, which is perfect for creating a living barrier.
One of the things I love most about Holly is its versatility. It can be shaped and trimmed to fit your desired look. Whether you want a formal hedge or a more natural barrier, Holly can fit the bill.
Holly is also fairly low maintenance. It doesn’t require much beyond regular watering and occasional pruning. Plus, it’s quite hardy and can withstand various weather conditions, making it a reliable choice for many gardens.
When choosing Holly, you have several varieties to consider. Some popular options include the Japanese Holly and the American Holly. Both types have their unique characteristics but offer the same essential benefits.
If you have a favorite gardening spot with partial to full sun, Holly will thrive there. Just make sure the soil is well-draining to keep this plant happy and healthy.
One thing to note is that Holly can have sharp leaves, so be cautious when handling or pruning it. Despite this, it’s a fantastic addition to any privacy screen due to its dense growth and attractive foliage.
10) Bamboo
Bamboo is a great choice for privacy. It grows fast and can create a dense screen in a short time. Some types of bamboo can grow up to 40 feet tall! This can help you quickly block out neighbors or create a private space in your yard.
Bamboo is easy to care for. It does well in both sunny and shady spots. I have found that bamboo isn’t picky about soil either, which makes it a good option for different types of gardens. Just keep it watered, and it will be happy.
One of the best things about bamboo is its versatility. It can be used as a natural fence or a backdrop for other plants. If you want a more structured look, you can trim it to your desired height.
You can find bamboo in many nurseries or order it online. When you plant bamboo, make sure to give it some room to spread out. Bamboo can grow quite wide, so it’s good to plan ahead where you want it to go.
For those worried about bamboo taking over the garden, you can choose clumping bamboo. This type doesn’t spread as much as running bamboo, making it easier to control.
Bamboo isn’t just great for privacy. It’s also environmentally friendly. Bamboo absorbs carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, which is great for the air. It also provides a habitat for various birds and insects.
I’ve enjoyed seeing how bamboo has transformed my garden. It adds a touch of the exotic and brings lush greenery year-round. If you’re looking to create a green, private space quickly, bamboo is definitely a plant to consider.
For more details on bamboo’s growth rate and its many uses, check out this article and this review.
Benefits of Fast Growing Bushes and Shrubs
Fast-growing bushes and shrubs not only provide quick and effective privacy but also enhance the aesthetic and environmental quality of your garden. They offer numerous advantages that make them worth considering for any backyard space.
Enhanced Privacy
Fast-growing bushes and shrubs create a natural barrier. This is great for those who want immediate privacy without waiting years for plants to mature. Planting these bushes can shield your yard from prying eyes and reduce noise from nearby streets.
Certain types, like the privet and boxwood, grow thick and dense, forming an effective screen. This helps create a private outdoor space perfect for relaxing, entertaining, or just enjoying the peace and quiet.
Fast-growing bushes also prevent strong winds. Bushes like bamboo or oleander act as windbreakers, providing a calm area in your yard.
Aesthetic Appeal
Fast-growing bushes and shrubs add beauty to any garden. Their rapid growth means your garden looks lush and full quickly, which can be very satisfying.
Many of these bushes have colorful flowers or interesting foliage. For example, the lilac bush blooms with beautiful and fragrant flowers, enhancing the visual appeal of your garden.
Different types of shrubs offer various textures and heights. By mixing and matching, you can create a visually interesting and diverse landscape. This makes your garden not only private but also a beautiful place to spend time.
Environmental Impact
Planting fast-growing bushes and shrubs has positive effects on the environment. These plants help reduce soil erosion as their roots hold the soil in place.
This stabilizes the ground and prevents washouts during heavy rains. Additionally, these shrubs provide food and shelter for wildlife. Birds and insects often take refuge in the dense foliage, promoting a healthy ecosystem in your garden.
Moreover, bushes and shrubs improve air quality by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. This contributes to a healthier environment around your home. Taking care of these plants can also be a rewarding experience, connecting you closer to nature.
Planting and Care Tips
To achieve a healthy and beautiful privacy screen with fast-growing bushes and shrubs, you need the right conditions and consistent care. In this section, I’ll cover the essential steps to help your plants thrive.
Choosing the Right Location
Choosing the right location for planting is crucial. Look for a spot with enough space for each shrub to grow to its full width and height. Sunlight is important too—most bushes and shrubs need at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
Pick areas where the soil drains well. Avoid low spots where water tends to pool. Also, consider the proximity to structures like fences or walls, ensuring there’s enough room for future growth. This helps to prevent overcrowding and allows for good airflow, reducing the chance of disease.
Soil Preparation
Preparing the soil correctly is the next step. Start by testing the soil to know its pH level. Most shrubs prefer a slightly acidic to neutral pH (around 6.0 to 7.0). You can buy a soil testing kit from your local garden store.
Once you know the pH, amend the soil if needed. For acidic soil, add lime; for alkaline soil, add sulfur. Mix in organic matter like compost to improve soil texture and fertility. This will help the plants’ roots to establish more easily and encourage healthy growth.
Watering and Fertilization
Watering and fertilization are vital parts of plant care. In the beginning, water your shrubs deeply every few days to help establish their roots. Once established, most shrubs need about 1 inch of water per week, including rainfall.
Use a soaker hose or drip irrigation system to water the plants directly at the roots. This method conserves water and reduces the risk of foliar diseases from wet leaves. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to provide nutrients throughout the growing season. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for the correct amount.
Regularly check for signs of nutrient deficiencies or over-watering, and adjust your care routine as needed. This will keep your shrubs healthy and looking their best all year round.
Frequently Asked Questions
I’ve compiled some common questions about fast-growing bushes and shrubs for privacy screens. These answers will help you make the best choices for your garden.
What are the best privacy bushes for rapid growth?
Some of the best options include the Green Giant Arborvitae. It’s known for its rapid growth and dense foliage. Another good choice is Skip Laurel, which provides a lush, evergreen barrier.
Which evergreen shrubs are most suitable for a quick privacy screen?
Look into the Red Tip Photinia. It’s evergreen and grows quickly, making it perfect for privacy. The Pyracantha is another great evergreen option, offering both fast growth and thorny branches for added security.
What fast-growing plants are recommended for creating privacy from neighbors?
The Forsythia is excellent for this purpose. It has bright yellow flowers in the spring and grows quickly. Combining Forsythia with Green Giant Arborvitae can create a vibrant, effective privacy screen.
Are there any low-maintenance shrubs that grow quickly and provide privacy?
Yes, the Green Giant Arborvitae is not only fast-growing but also low-maintenance. Skip Laurel is another low-maintenance shrub that offers thick, evergreen coverage with minimal care.
Where can I find affordable plants that will give me privacy quickly?
Local nurseries often have sales, especially at the end of the planting season. Discounts can also be found online through gardening websites. Check for big sales during holidays or end-of-season clearances.
What shrubs should I consider for a privacy screen that also grow tall swiftly?
The Pyracantha grows tall quickly, providing a high privacy barrier. Another excellent tall shrub is the Green Giant Arborvitae, which can reach impressive heights in a short amount of time.